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Soil profile with interbedded mine tailings at the foot of the Lanmuchang mining area

Guizhou, Lanmuchang, China

Soils

Type
Soil

Vertical profile of at least 220 cm at the foot of the former Hg-Tl mine, with tailings interbedded at about 40-80 cm and 100-120 cm; pH 3.67; Tl from 48.68 to 375.21 mg/kg (peak at 60 cm), correlated with As (r = 0.87), S, Fe and Mn; Tl mostly residual (60 %) and reducible (32.9 %), held by illite and birnessite particles. No binary mixing line (R² = 0.006); a three end-member model assigns on average 51.99 % of Tl to tailings, 42.47 % to lorandite and 5.54 % to the host rock; a few overly heavy horizons (A9, A19, A22) suggest fractionation, possibly microbial (Yuan et al., 2024). Indicative coordinates of the deposit: profile location shown only on a map.

ε205Tl in ε units (parts per 10,000) Values of the same system

Standard : NIST SRM 997

ValueRangenMineral or matrixSource
−0.56 / 2.41 εwhole profile (soils and tailings layers)
Published range, -0.56 ± 0.24 to +2.41 ± 0.35; individual values only in Fig. 3; no correlation with Tl geochemical fractions, pH or TOC; the heaviest samples have more Tl(III) (XPS).
Yuan et al. (2024), Thallium isotopic fractionation in soils from a historic Hg-Tl mining…
1.14 / 1.53 εinterbedded mine tailings layers (A5 to A7 and A11)
Published range, +1.14 ± 0.1 to +1.53 ± 0.35; heavy signature ascribed to fine birnessite particles; tailings end-member of the mixing model, main Tl source of the profile.
Yuan et al. (2024), Thallium isotopic fractionation in soils from a historic Hg-Tl mining…

Deposits of the same type

Cite this page

IsoFind Atlas (2026). Soil profile with interbedded mine tailings at the foot of the Lanmuchang mining area, isotope signatures. https://www.isofind.tech/isotopes/en/sites/profil-de-sol-a-residus-miniers-intercales-au-pied-de-la-zone-miniere-de-lanmuchang/ (accessed 2026-10-16).

@misc{isofind2026soilprofilewithinterbeddedmin,
  title = {Soil profile with interbedded mine tailings at the foot of the Lanmuchang mining area, isotope signatures},
  author = {{IsoFind Atlas}},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://www.isofind.tech/isotopes/en/sites/profil-de-sol-a-residus-miniers-intercales-au-pied-de-la-zone-miniere-de-lanmuchang/},
  note = {Accessed 2026-10-16}
}

Updated : 2026-10-16