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Honghai (Kalatag district)

Eastern Tianshan, Xinjiang (Kalatag island arc), China

Volcanogenic massive sulfidesCu-Zn (Au)

Type
Cu-Zn-Au volcanogenic massive sulfide (VMS)

VMS deposit of the Early Palaeozoic Kalatag island arc (440 to 430 Ma), later overprinted by epithermal mineralisation. Copper becomes heavier from deep Cu ores to shallow Zn ores (kinetic fractionation during chalcopyrite deposition), and zinc becomes heavier from the centre to the periphery of the hydrothermal system. Indicative coordinates.

δ65Cu in ‰ (per mil) Values of the same system

Standard : NIST SRM 976

ValueRangenMineral or matrixSource
0.26 ± 0.32 ‰−0.28 / 0.7 ‰16mineral separates from massive, disseminated and stockwork ores (pyrite, chalcopyrite, sphalerite)
Mean and standard deviation recalculated from 16 samples, Table 1. ZK0302-18 (+3.80 ‰) excluded, attributed to secondary mineralisation. The abstract reports 16 separates, the table lists 17.
Deng et al. (2019), Copper and zinc isotope variation of the VMS mineralization in the Ka…
3.8 ‰1shallow massive Zn ore separate (ZK0302-18)
One analysis, Table 1. Exceptionally heavy value, attributed by the authors to late secondary mineralisation.
Deng et al. (2019), Copper and zinc isotope variation of the VMS mineralization in the Ka…

δ66Zn in ‰ (per mil) Values of the same system

Standard : JMC 3-0749L

ValueRangenMineral or matrixSource
0.11 ± 0.04 ‰0.05 / 0.17 ‰6sphalerite-bearing separates
Mean and standard deviation recalculated from 6 samples, Table 1. System centre at +0.05 ‰, periphery at +0.12 to +0.17 ‰.
Deng et al. (2019), Copper and zinc isotope variation of the VMS mineralization in the Ka…

Deposits of the same type

Cite this page

IsoFind Atlas (2026). Honghai (Kalatag district), isotope signatures. https://www.isofind.tech/isotopes/en/deposits/honghai-district-de-kalatag/ (accessed 2026-10-13).

@misc{isofind2026honghaikalatagdistrictisotope,
  title = {Honghai (Kalatag district), isotope signatures},
  author = {{IsoFind Atlas}},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://www.isofind.tech/isotopes/en/deposits/honghai-district-de-kalatag/},
  note = {Accessed 2026-10-13}
}

Updated : 2026-10-13