| Aljustrel Portugal | 1.91 ± 0.01 ‰ | | | secondary copper ore | Klein et al. (2009), The lead and copper isotopic composition of copper ores from the Sie… |
| Los Pedroches batholith (intra-batholith occurrences) Spain | 0.87 ± 0.68 ‰ | −0.04 / 2.45 ‰ | 25 | secondary copper ore | Klein et al. (2009), The lead and copper isotopic composition of copper ores from the Sie… |
| Los Pedroches batholith (intra-batholith occurrences) Spain | −0.87 ± 0.24 ‰ | −1.04 / −0.7 ‰ | 2 | primary copper ore | Klein et al. (2009), The lead and copper isotopic composition of copper ores from the Sie… |
| Cala Reona (Cartagena-Mazarrón district) Spain | −1.49 ± 0.01 ‰ | | | secondary copper ore | Klein et al. (2009), The lead and copper isotopic composition of copper ores from the Sie… |
| Cañariaco Peru | −0.81 ± 0.91 ‰ | −2.18 / 0.64 ‰ | 8 | supergene ore | Mathur et Schlitt (2010), Identification of the dominant Cu ore minerals providing solubl… |
| Cañariaco Peru | −0.9 ± 0.66 ‰ | −1.83 / −0.36 ‰ | 4 | hypogene ore | Mathur et Schlitt (2010), Identification of the dominant Cu ore minerals providing solubl… |
| Cerro Muriano (Córdoba district) Spain | 0.5 ± 0.01 ‰ | | | secondary copper ore | Klein et al. (2009), The lead and copper isotopic composition of copper ores from the Sie… |
| Cerro Muriano (Córdoba district) Spain | −0.17 ± 0.01 ‰ | | | secondary copper ore | Klein et al. (2009), The lead and copper isotopic composition of copper ores from the Sie… |
| Cerro Muriano (Córdoba district) Spain | 0.98 ± 0.01 ‰ | | | secondary copper ore | Klein et al. (2009), The lead and copper isotopic composition of copper ores from the Sie… |
| Lagunazo ash waste collector (LZ-3) Spain | −0.08 ± 0.12 ‰ | | | | Viers et al. (2018), Are Cu isotopes a useful tool to trace metal sources and processes i… |
| Guadiana waste collector (CO-7) Spain | 0.27 ± 0.04 ‰ | | | | Viers et al. (2018), Are Cu isotopes a useful tool to trace metal sources and processes i… |
| Santa Bárbara waste collector (CO-4) Spain | −1.52 ± 0.04 ‰ | | | | Viers et al. (2018), Are Cu isotopes a useful tool to trace metal sources and processes i… |
| Stillwater Complex (J-M Reef) United States | −0.1 ‰ | | 1 | J-M Reef sulfides (sample ST9) | Malitch et al. (2014), Insights into ore genesis of Ni-Cu-PGE sulfide deposits of the Nor… |
| Cueva Paloma (Almería district) Spain | −1.59 ± 0.01 ‰ | | | secondary copper ore | Klein et al. (2009), The lead and copper isotopic composition of copper ores from the Sie… |
| Andújar-Montoro district Spain | 1.04 ± 0.78 ‰ | 0.02 / 1.91 ‰ | 4 | secondary copper ore | Klein et al. (2009), The lead and copper isotopic composition of copper ores from the Sie… |
| Andújar-Montoro district Spain | 0 ‰ | | | primary copper ore | Klein et al. (2009), The lead and copper isotopic composition of copper ores from the Sie… |
| Azuaga-Fuenteobejuna district Spain | −0.15 ± 0.02 ‰ | | | secondary copper ore | Klein et al. (2009), The lead and copper isotopic composition of copper ores from the Sie… |
| Azuaga-Fuenteobejuna district Spain | −0.42 ± 0.02 ‰ | | | primary and secondary copper ore | Klein et al. (2009), The lead and copper isotopic composition of copper ores from the Sie… |
| Waste rock seepage (Tharsis) Spain | 0.66 ‰ | | | filtered water (< 0.22 µm) | Viers et al. (2023), The use of copper isotopes for understanding metal transfer mechanis… |
| Black Forest hydrothermal veins Germany | −0.04 ± 0.3 ‰ | −0.97 / 0.44 ‰ | 27 | fresh primary sulfides (chalcopyrite, fahlore, emplectite) | Markl et al. (2006), Copper isotopes as monitors of redox processes in hydrothermal miner… |
| Black Forest hydrothermal veins Germany | −1.22 ± 0.83 ‰ | −2.85 / −0.04 ‰ | 21 | partly oxidised primary sulfides | Markl et al. (2006), Copper isotopes as monitors of redox processes in hydrothermal miner… |
| Black Forest hydrothermal veins Germany | 0.69 ± 0.97 ‰ | −1.72 / 2.42 ‰ | 30 | secondary copper minerals (malachite, azurite, cuprite, native copper, olivenite...) | Markl et al. (2006), Copper isotopes as monitors of redox processes in hydrothermal miner… |
| Sabina gallery, south exit (Tharsis) Spain | −6.24 ‰ | | | filtered water (< 0.22 µm) | Viers et al. (2023), The use of copper isotopes for understanding metal transfer mechanis… |
| Sabina gallery, south exit (Tharsis) Spain | −6.4 ‰ | | | filtered water (< 0.22 µm) | Viers et al. (2023), The use of copper isotopes for understanding metal transfer mechanis… |
| Sabina gallery, south exit (Tharsis) Spain | −7 ‰ | | 2 | copper and aluminium sulfate precipitates | Viers et al. (2023), The use of copper isotopes for understanding metal transfer mechanis… |
| Gibla (Seville district) Spain | −1.16 ± 0.01 ‰ | | | secondary copper ore | Klein et al. (2009), The lead and copper isotopic composition of copper ores from the Sie… |
| Grasberg Indonesia | | 0.02 / 1.34 ‰ | | chalcopyrite | Cu isotopes in chalcopyrite from successive intrusions at Grasberg, Indonesia (2010) |
| Hongshan-Hongniu China | | 0.02 / 0.77 ‰ | 22 | chalcopyrite (skarn) | Copper isotopes trace the evolution of skarn ores: Hongshan-Hongniu, Yunnan (2017) |
| Hongshan-Hongniu China | | 0.15 / 0.38 ‰ | 7 | quartz-monzonite porphyry (host rock) | Copper isotopes trace the evolution of skarn ores: Hongshan-Hongniu, Yunnan (2017) |
| Hongshan-Hongniu China | 0.32 ± 0.23 ‰ | 0.02 / 0.66 ‰ | 7 | skarn chalcopyrite | Wang et al. (2017), Copper isotopes trace the evolution of skarn ores: A case study from … |
| Hongshan-Hongniu China | 0.36 ± 0.13 ‰ | 0.22 / 0.58 ‰ | 6 | chalcopyrite of sulfide-rich ores | Wang et al. (2017), Copper isotopes trace the evolution of skarn ores: A case study from … |
| Hongshan-Hongniu China | 0.47 ± 0.24 ‰ | 0.12 / 0.77 ‰ | 8 | hornfels chalcopyrite | Wang et al. (2017), Copper isotopes trace the evolution of skarn ores: A case study from … |
| Kupferschiefer, Lubin-Sieroszowice district Poland | −1.01 ± 0.87 ‰ | −2.73 / 0.03 ‰ | 18 | disseminated shale ore | Asael et al. (2009), Fluid speciation controls of low temperature copper isotope fraction… |
| Kupferschiefer, Lubin-Sieroszowice district Poland | −0.73 ± 0.68 ‰ | −2 / 0.65 ‰ | 12 | ore veinlets in shales | Asael et al. (2009), Fluid speciation controls of low temperature copper isotope fraction… |
| Kupferschiefer, Lubin-Sieroszowice district Poland | −0.36 ± 0.64 ‰ | −1.73 / 0.01 ‰ | 7 | disseminated Weissliegendes sandstone ore | Asael et al. (2009), Fluid speciation controls of low temperature copper isotope fraction… |
| Kupferschiefer, Lubin-Sieroszowice district Poland | −0.54 ± 0.1 ‰ | −0.65 / −0.47 ‰ | 3 | Zechstein limestone ore | Asael et al. (2009), Fluid speciation controls of low temperature copper isotope fraction… |
| Lagunazo black water lake (LZ-5) Spain | 0.19 ± 0.05 ‰ | | | | Viers et al. (2018), Are Cu isotopes a useful tool to trace metal sources and processes i… |
| Filón Centro pit lake (Tharsis) Spain | −3.71 ‰ | | | filtered water (< 0.22 µm) | Viers et al. (2023), The use of copper isotopes for understanding metal transfer mechanis… |
| Filón Centro pit lake (Tharsis) Spain | −3.93 ‰ | | | filtered water (< 0.22 µm) | Viers et al. (2023), The use of copper isotopes for understanding metal transfer mechanis… |
| Filón Centro pit lake (Tharsis) Spain | −3.73 ‰ | | | filtered water (< 0.22 µm) | Viers et al. (2023), The use of copper isotopes for understanding metal transfer mechanis… |
| Filón Norte pit lake (Tharsis) Spain | 0.85 ‰ | | | filtered water (< 0.22 µm) | Viers et al. (2023), The use of copper isotopes for understanding metal transfer mechanis… |
| Filón Norte pit lake (Tharsis) Spain | 0.68 ‰ | | | sulfate precipitate | Viers et al. (2023), The use of copper isotopes for understanding metal transfer mechanis… |
| Filón Norte pit lake (Tharsis) Spain | 0.73 ‰ | | | sulfate precipitate | Viers et al. (2023), The use of copper isotopes for understanding metal transfer mechanis… |
| Filón Sur pit lake (Tharsis) Spain | 0.88 ‰ | | | filtered water (< 0.22 µm) | Viers et al. (2023), The use of copper isotopes for understanding metal transfer mechanis… |
| Filón Sur pit lake (Tharsis) Spain | 0.64 ‰ | | | filtered water (< 0.22 µm) | Viers et al. (2023), The use of copper isotopes for understanding metal transfer mechanis… |
| Guadiana open-pit lake (CO-2) Spain | 0.66 ± 0.02 ‰ | | | | Viers et al. (2018), Are Cu isotopes a useful tool to trace metal sources and processes i… |
| Lagunazo open-pit lake (LZ-1) Spain | 0.05 ± 0.12 ‰ | | | | Viers et al. (2018), Are Cu isotopes a useful tool to trace metal sources and processes i… |
| Santa Bárbara open-pit lake (CO-3) Spain | 0.77 ± 0.01 ‰ | | | | Viers et al. (2018), Are Cu isotopes a useful tool to trace metal sources and processes i… |
| El Sancho reservoir Spain | −0.46 ± 0.03 ‰ | −0.51 / −0.39 ‰ | 11 | filtered water (< 0.22 µm) | Viers et al. (2023), The use of copper isotopes for understanding metal transfer mechanis… |
| El Sancho reservoir Spain | −0.39 ‰ | | | filtered water (< 0.22 µm) | Viers et al. (2023), The use of copper isotopes for understanding metal transfer mechanis… |
| El Sancho reservoir Spain | −0.81 ‰ | | | bank sediment | Viers et al. (2023), The use of copper isotopes for understanding metal transfer mechanis… |
| Los Pedroches (batholith exocontact occurrences) Spain | 0.9 ± 0.95 ‰ | 0.22 / 2.7 ‰ | 6 | secondary copper ore | Klein et al. (2009), The lead and copper isotopic composition of copper ores from the Sie… |
| Mikheevskoe Russia | | −0.36 / 0.25 ‰ | | chalcopyrite and fahlore (primary sulfides) | Cu isotopes in Mikheevskoe Au-Cu porphyry, Southern Urals (2020) |
| Mikheevskoe Russia | | −0.64 / 0.68 ‰ | | bornite, chalcocite and pyrite (friable ore) | Cu isotopes in Mikheevskoe Au-Cu porphyry, Southern Urals (2020) |
| Mikheevskoe Russia | | −2.14 / 0.3 ‰ | | malachite and azurite (oxide ore) | Cu isotopes in Mikheevskoe Au-Cu porphyry, Southern Urals (2020) |
| Profunda mine (León district) Spain | 0.51 ± 0.01 ‰ | | | secondary copper ore | Klein et al. (2009), The lead and copper isotopic composition of copper ores from the Sie… |
| Norilsk-Talnakh Russia | −1.6 ± 0.31 ‰ | −2.3 / −1.1 ‰ | 15 | Kharaelakh intrusion, disseminated ore | Malitch et al. (2014), Insights into ore genesis of Ni-Cu-PGE sulfide deposits of the Nor… |
| Norilsk-Talnakh Russia | −1.52 ± 0.24 ‰ | −1.8 / −0.9 ‰ | 13 | Kharaelakh intrusion, massive ore | Malitch et al. (2014), Insights into ore genesis of Ni-Cu-PGE sulfide deposits of the Nor… |
| Norilsk-Talnakh Russia | −0.7 ± 0.4 ‰ | −1.1 / 0 ‰ | 10 | Talnakh intrusion, disseminated ore | Malitch et al. (2014), Insights into ore genesis of Ni-Cu-PGE sulfide deposits of the Nor… |
| Norilsk-Talnakh Russia | −0.24 ± 0.25 ‰ | −0.6 / 0 ‰ | 5 | Talnakh intrusion, massive ore | Malitch et al. (2014), Insights into ore genesis of Ni-Cu-PGE sulfide deposits of the Nor… |
| Norilsk-Talnakh Russia | 0.23 ± 0.28 ‰ | −0.1 / 0.6 ‰ | 6 | Noril'sk-1 intrusion, disseminated ore | Malitch et al. (2014), Insights into ore genesis of Ni-Cu-PGE sulfide deposits of the Nor… |
| Norilsk-Talnakh Russia | −0.1 ‰ | | | Zub-Marksheider intrusion, disseminated ore | Malitch et al. (2014), Insights into ore genesis of Ni-Cu-PGE sulfide deposits of the Nor… |
| Norilsk-Talnakh Russia | −0.72 ± 0.29 ‰ | −1.1 / −0.4 ‰ | 6 | Vologochan intrusion, disseminated ore | Malitch et al. (2014), Insights into ore genesis of Ni-Cu-PGE sulfide deposits of the Nor… |
| Norilsk-Talnakh Russia | −0.03 ± 0.06 ‰ | −0.1 / 0 ‰ | 3 | Chernogorsk intrusion, disseminated ore | Malitch et al. (2014), Insights into ore genesis of Ni-Cu-PGE sulfide deposits of the Nor… |
| Norilsk-Talnakh Russia | −0.6 ± 0.42 ‰ | −1 / 0 ‰ | 4 | Nizhny Talnakh intrusion, disseminated ore | Malitch et al. (2014), Insights into ore genesis of Ni-Cu-PGE sulfide deposits of the Nor… |
| Northparkes Australia | | −0.4 / 0.8 ‰ | | chalcopyrite (porphyry) | Copper isotopic zonation in the Northparkes porphyry Cu-Au deposit, SE Australia (2010) |
| Palazuelos (Linares-La Carolina district) Spain | 0.29 ± 0.01 ‰ | | | secondary copper ore | Klein et al. (2009), The lead and copper isotopic composition of copper ores from the Sie… |
| Pebble United States | 0.18 ± 0.66 ‰ | −1.48 / 2.28 ‰ | 66 | hypogene ore (chalcopyrite, pyrite) | Mathur et al. (2013), Modern and Paleofluid Pathways Revealed by Cu Isotope Compositions … |
| Pebble United States | −0.5 ± 1.94 ‰ | −5.04 / 1.88 ‰ | 9 | supergene ore (chalcocite, covellite, malachite) | Mathur et al. (2013), Modern and Paleofluid Pathways Revealed by Cu Isotope Compositions … |
| Pebble United States | −1.39 ± 1.45 ‰ | −3.49 / 0.68 ‰ | 6 | leached cap (jarosite, goethite) | Mathur et al. (2013), Modern and Paleofluid Pathways Revealed by Cu Isotope Compositions … |
| Pebble iron oxide precipitates United States | 1.11 ± 0.75 ‰ | 0.43 / 1.92 ‰ | 3 | | Mathur et al. (2013), Modern and Paleofluid Pathways Revealed by Cu Isotope Compositions … |
| Quinto del Hierro (Alcudia district) Spain | 0.04 ± 0.01 ‰ | | | secondary copper ore | Klein et al. (2009), The lead and copper isotopic composition of copper ores from the Sie… |
| Quinto del Hierro (Alcudia district) Spain | 0.76 ± 0.01 ‰ | | | primary copper ore | Klein et al. (2009), The lead and copper isotopic composition of copper ores from the Sie… |
| Chorrito River before the Andévalo dam (CO-6) Spain | 1.75 ± 0.01 ‰ | | | | Viers et al. (2018), Are Cu isotopes a useful tool to trace metal sources and processes i… |
| Chorrito River below the Herrerías mine (CO-5) Spain | 0.67 ± 0.004 ‰ | | | | Viers et al. (2018), Are Cu isotopes a useful tool to trace metal sources and processes i… |
| Cobica River at the bridge (CO-1) Spain | 0.36 ± 0.01 ‰ | | | | Viers et al. (2018), Are Cu isotopes a useful tool to trace metal sources and processes i… |
| Cobica River below the Lagunazo mine (LZ-6) Spain | 0.15 ± 0.07 ‰ | | | | Viers et al. (2018), Are Cu isotopes a useful tool to trace metal sources and processes i… |
| Meca River, point A Spain | −0.14 ‰ | | | filtered water (< 0.22 µm) | Viers et al. (2023), The use of copper isotopes for understanding metal transfer mechanis… |
| Meca River, point A Spain | −0.49 ‰ | | | filtered water (< 0.22 µm) | Viers et al. (2023), The use of copper isotopes for understanding metal transfer mechanis… |
| Meca River, point A Spain | | −0.64 / −0.22 ‰ | | bank sediment | Viers et al. (2023), The use of copper isotopes for understanding metal transfer mechanis… |
| Meca River, point A1 Spain | −0.09 ‰ | | | filtered water (< 0.22 µm) | Viers et al. (2023), The use of copper isotopes for understanding metal transfer mechanis… |
| Meca River, point A1 Spain | −0.33 ‰ | | | filtered water (< 0.22 µm) | Viers et al. (2023), The use of copper isotopes for understanding metal transfer mechanis… |
| Meca River, point A2 Spain | −0.25 ‰ | | | filtered water (< 0.22 µm) | Viers et al. (2023), The use of copper isotopes for understanding metal transfer mechanis… |
| Meca River, point A3 Spain | −0.28 ‰ | | | filtered water (< 0.22 µm) | Viers et al. (2023), The use of copper isotopes for understanding metal transfer mechanis… |
| Meca River, point A3 Spain | −0.81 ‰ | | | algae | Viers et al. (2023), The use of copper isotopes for understanding metal transfer mechanis… |
| Meca River, point B Spain | −0.59 ‰ | | | filtered water (< 0.22 µm) | Viers et al. (2023), The use of copper isotopes for understanding metal transfer mechanis… |
| Pebble deposit streams United States | 0.54 ± 0.56 ‰ | −0.08 / 1.19 ‰ | 7 | | Mathur et al. (2013), Modern and Paleofluid Pathways Revealed by Cu Isotope Compositions … |
| Lagunazo pyrite-rich waste (LZ-2) Spain | −0.7 ± 0.03 ‰ | | | | Viers et al. (2018), Are Cu isotopes a useful tool to trace metal sources and processes i… |
| Pebble deposit seeps United States | 1.12 ± 1.51 ‰ | −2.14 / 4.21 ‰ | 42 | | Mathur et al. (2013), Modern and Paleofluid Pathways Revealed by Cu Isotope Compositions … |
| Timna Israël | −0.85 ± 0.46 ‰ | −1.63 / −0.09 ‰ | 19 | malachite and paratacamite (oxidation) | Asael et al. (2009), Fluid speciation controls of low temperature copper isotope fraction… |
| Timna Israël | −2.04 ± 0.44 ‰ | −3.18 / −1.24 ‰ | 28 | copper sulfides | Asael et al. (2009), Fluid speciation controls of low temperature copper isotope fraction… |
| Timna Israël | −2.27 ± 0.38 ‰ | −2.54 / −2 ‰ | 2 | oxidised copper sulfides | Asael et al. (2009), Fluid speciation controls of low temperature copper isotope fraction… |