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Otavi Mountain Land (Berg Aukas, Baltika)

Northern Namibia, Grootfontein area, Namibia

Mississippi Valley TypeZn-Pb-V

Type
Berg Aukas-type MVT with hydrothermal willemite

MVT sulfides of the Neoproterozoic Otavi Group carbonate platform (Damara orogen), replaced by several generations of mostly hydrothermal willemite, then by supergene phases. Early willemite is heavier than sphalerite, late willemite clearly lighter: Rayleigh distillation of a depleted fluid. Indicative coordinates.

δ66Zn in ‰ (per mil) Values of the same system

Standard : JMC 3-0749L

ValueRangenMineral or matrixSource
−0.06 ‰1sphalerite (Baltika mine)
One analysis (NAR0427A-1, 2 SD 0.02 ‰), Table 1.
Mondillo et al. (2018), A global assessment of Zn isotope fractionation in secondary Zn m…
0.08 ± 0.01 ‰0.07 / 0.08 ‰2willemite I (Baltika, Berg Aukas)
Mean and standard deviation recalculated from 2 samples, Table 1. Directly replaces sphalerite.
Mondillo et al. (2018), A global assessment of Zn isotope fractionation in secondary Zn m…
−0.42 ‰1willemite II in veins and geodes (Berg Aukas)
One analysis (BA2003-13.2, 2 SD 0.07 ‰), Table 1. The discussion quotes a -0.35 ‰ offset from willemite I, the table gives -0.49 ‰.
Mondillo et al. (2018), A global assessment of Zn isotope fractionation in secondary Zn m…

δ18O in ‰ (per mil) Values of the same system

Standard : V-SMOW

ValueRangenMineral or matrixSource
10.2 ± 0.5 ‰9.9 / 10.55 ‰2Berg Aukas willemite
Mean and standard deviation recalculated from 2 specimens, Table 3. Duplicates averaged per specimen before computation. Low-temperature hydrothermal.
Mondillo et al. (2020), New insights into the genesis of willemite (Zn2SiO4) from zinc no…

Deposits of the same type

Cite this page

IsoFind Atlas (2026). Otavi Mountain Land (Berg Aukas, Baltika), isotope signatures. https://www.isofind.tech/isotopes/en/deposits/otavi-mountain-land-berg-aukas-baltika/ (accessed 2026-10-13).

@misc{isofind2026otavimountainlandbergaukasbal,
  title = {Otavi Mountain Land (Berg Aukas, Baltika), isotope signatures},
  author = {{IsoFind Atlas}},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://www.isofind.tech/isotopes/en/deposits/otavi-mountain-land-berg-aukas-baltika/},
  note = {Accessed 2026-10-13}
}

Updated : 2026-10-13