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Ophiolite

A slice of oceanic lithosphere thrust onto a continent during a collision: from bottom to top, peridotites, gabbros, dikes and pillow lavas. The Troodos ophiolite in Cyprus is the most studied.

Composition

Rocks: harzburgite, gabbro, diabase, basalt, sometimes boninite; Cyprus-type massive sulfides.

Sources

In the atlas

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