Get Essential, free

Dartmoor granite

Dartmoor, Devon, United Kingdom

Other hydrothermalSn-W

Type
Granite-related cassiterite veins and greisens

The largest granite of the Cornubian batholith, with an old placer and lode tin district (Vitifer, Birch Tor) and the Hemerdon tungsten-tin deposit on its southern edge. Cassiterite studied by Marahrens (2021) for Bronze Age tin provenance. Indicative coordinates.

δ124Sn in ‰ (per mil) Values of the same system

Standard : NIST SRM 3161a

ValueRangenMineral or matrixSource
0.16 ± 0.73 ‰−0.56 / 1.03 ‰5primary cassiterite
Mean and standard deviation recalculated from 5 samples, Appendix A1. Mean δ124/120Sn of -0.04 ‰ (Puratronic). Replicates of a sample averaged. Breakdown (δ124Sn): West Vitifer Mine -0.47; Hemerdon Mine 0.81, 1.03; South Birch Tor Mine 0.01; North Dartmoor -0.56.
Marahrens (2021), Tin isotope analysis of tin ore deposits in Europe and Central Asia in …
0.19 ± 0.38 ‰−0.38 / 0.56 ‰5vein and placer cassiterite
Mean and standard deviation recalculated from 5 samples, "Tin isotopes - tin ores" sheet of OSM2; replicates averaged. Detail (δ124Sn): Fox Tor Gurt (0.41), Holmin Beam (0.56), Golden Dagger (-0.38), River Dart (0.38), Dean Moor (-0.01). Devon ores are generally lighter than Cornish ones, according to the authors.
Williams et al. (2025), From Land's End to the Levant: did Britain's tin sources transfor…

206Pb/204Pb isotope ratio, no unit Values of the same system

Standard : NIST SRM 981

ValueRangenMineral or matrixSource
18.4515 / 205.495311cassiterite concentrate (bulk lead)
Range of 11 ores, "Lead isotopes - tin ores" sheet of OSM2 (buried placer, surface placer, surface vein). Dean Moor (206Pb/204Pb = 205.5) and the south Dartmoor panned sample (208Pb/204Pb = 135.9, thorium-derived lead) are the most extreme. Cassiterite lead is partly radiogenic and spreads along an isochron: no representative central value. Sites: A44 River Dart alluvial, Black Tor, Brimpts mines North, Dean Moor, Fox Tor Gurt, Golden Dagger, Holmin Beam, Mid-South Dartmoor, North Dartmoor Consols, Ringleshutes shallow open works, River Erme.
Williams et al. (2025), From Land's End to the Levant: did Britain's tin sources transfor…
19.786 ± 0.08419.699 / 19.8673placer cassiterite reduced to tin (induction furnace, lead of the metal)
Mean and standard deviation recalculated from 3 samples, Table 2: three subsamples of the same placer concentrate from the Dartmoor granite, reduced with graphite (20 to 25 ppm Pb in the metal). Despite a homogenised concentrate, the three measurements differ by 0.7 to 0.9 %: the ore is heterogeneous at this scale (U and Th phases). The reduction residues become enriched in thorogenic lead (up to 1.2 % offset from the metal).
Clayton (2001), Lead isotopes in cassiterite and tin metal: further data and experimental…

207Pb/204Pb isotope ratio, no unit Values of the same system

Standard : NIST SRM 981

ValueRangenMineral or matrixSource
15.6361 / 25.520911cassiterite concentrate (bulk lead)
Range of 11 ores, "Lead isotopes - tin ores" sheet of OSM2 (buried placer, surface placer, surface vein). Dean Moor (206Pb/204Pb = 205.5) and the south Dartmoor panned sample (208Pb/204Pb = 135.9, thorium-derived lead) are the most extreme. Cassiterite lead is partly radiogenic and spreads along an isochron: no representative central value. Sites: A44 River Dart alluvial, Black Tor, Brimpts mines North, Dean Moor, Fox Tor Gurt, Golden Dagger, Holmin Beam, Mid-South Dartmoor, North Dartmoor Consols, Ringleshutes shallow open works, River Erme.
Williams et al. (2025), From Land's End to the Levant: did Britain's tin sources transfor…
15.677 ± 0.00915.668 / 15.6853placer cassiterite reduced to tin (induction furnace, lead of the metal)
Mean and standard deviation recalculated from 3 samples, Table 2: three subsamples of the same placer concentrate from the Dartmoor granite, reduced with graphite (20 to 25 ppm Pb in the metal). Despite a homogenised concentrate, the three measurements differ by 0.7 to 0.9 %: the ore is heterogeneous at this scale (U and Th phases). The reduction residues become enriched in thorogenic lead (up to 1.2 % offset from the metal).
Clayton (2001), Lead isotopes in cassiterite and tin metal: further data and experimental…

208Pb/204Pb isotope ratio, no unit Values of the same system

Standard : NIST SRM 981

ValueRangenMineral or matrixSource
37.971 / 135.86611cassiterite concentrate (bulk lead)
Range of 11 ores, "Lead isotopes - tin ores" sheet of OSM2 (buried placer, surface placer, surface vein). Dean Moor (206Pb/204Pb = 205.5) and the south Dartmoor panned sample (208Pb/204Pb = 135.9, thorium-derived lead) are the most extreme. Cassiterite lead is partly radiogenic and spreads along an isochron: no representative central value. Sites: A44 River Dart alluvial, Black Tor, Brimpts mines North, Dean Moor, Fox Tor Gurt, Golden Dagger, Holmin Beam, Mid-South Dartmoor, North Dartmoor Consols, Ringleshutes shallow open works, River Erme.
Williams et al. (2025), From Land's End to the Levant: did Britain's tin sources transfor…
38.238 ± 0.00538.233 / 38.2423placer cassiterite reduced to tin (induction furnace, lead of the metal)
Mean and standard deviation recalculated from 3 samples, Table 2: three subsamples of the same placer concentrate from the Dartmoor granite, reduced with graphite (20 to 25 ppm Pb in the metal). Despite a homogenised concentrate, the three measurements differ by 0.7 to 0.9 %: the ore is heterogeneous at this scale (U and Th phases). The reduction residues become enriched in thorogenic lead (up to 1.2 % offset from the metal).
Clayton (2001), Lead isotopes in cassiterite and tin metal: further data and experimental…

Deposits of the same type

Cite this page

IsoFind Atlas (2026). Dartmoor granite, isotope signatures. https://www.isofind.tech/isotopes/en/deposits/granite-de-dartmoor/ (accessed 2026-10-13).

@misc{isofind2026dartmoorgraniteisotopesignatu,
  title = {Dartmoor granite, isotope signatures},
  author = {{IsoFind Atlas}},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://www.isofind.tech/isotopes/en/deposits/granite-de-dartmoor/},
  note = {Accessed 2026-10-13}
}

Updated : 2026-10-13